Your landlord must act within 30 days after termination and receipt of the tenant's forwarding address under Iowa Code § 562A.12. If they missed it, a statute-cited demand letter is the fastest first move.
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| Deadline to return / itemize | within 30 days after termination and receipt of the tenant's forwarding address |
|---|---|
| Statute | Iowa Code § 562A.12 — read the official text |
| Itemized deduction statement | Required if any portion is withheld |
| Exposure for wrongful withholding | Bad-faith retention can add punitive damages of up to twice the monthly rent, plus the wrongfully withheld amount. |
| Worth knowing | Deposit capped at two months' rent. Attorney fees may be awarded to the prevailing party (§ 562A.12(8)); deposit reverts to the landlord if no address is provided within one year. |
This is general legal information about Iowa Code § 562A.12, not legal advice about your situation. Statutes contain conditions and exceptions, and legislatures amend them — always check the official text linked above.
Example: $1,500 deposit wrongfully withheld → recovery of the withheld amount.
Most landlords understand this math, which is why a letter that cites Iowa Code § 562A.12 and states the deadline they missed is often enough to get a check without going to court.
Your deposit amount, move-out date, landlord's address, and what happened. About 3 minutes.
A formal demand letter citing Iowa Code § 562A.12, the 30-day deadline, and the remedies the statute provides.
Printed and sent by USPS Certified Mail with tracking — your proof of delivery if this ends up in small claims court.