Your landlord must act within 30 days after the tenant surrenders the premises and provides a forwarding address under Tex. Prop. Code § 92.103, § 92.109. If they missed it, a statute-cited demand letter is the fastest first move.
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| Deadline to return / itemize | within 30 days after the tenant surrenders the premises and provides a forwarding address |
|---|---|
| Statute | Tex. Prop. Code § 92.103, § 92.109 — read the official text |
| Itemized deduction statement | Required if any portion is withheld |
| Exposure for wrongful withholding | Bad-faith retention can make the landlord liable for $100 plus three times the amount wrongfully withheld, plus reasonable attorney's fees. Bad faith is presumed if the landlord misses the 30-day deadline. |
| Worth knowing | Tenant's forwarding address in writing is a prerequisite; JP (small-claims) courts hear claims up to $20,000. |
This is general legal information about Tex. Prop. Code § 92.103, § 92.109, not legal advice about your situation. Statutes contain conditions and exceptions, and legislatures amend them — always check the official text linked above.
Example: $1,500 deposit wrongfully withheld in full → exposure of up to $4,500 + $100 statutory penalty plus attorney’s fees.
Most landlords understand this math, which is why a letter that cites Tex. Prop. Code § 92.103, § 92.109 and states the deadline they missed is often enough to get a check without going to court.
Your deposit amount, move-out date, landlord's address, and what happened. About 3 minutes.
A formal demand letter citing Tex. Prop. Code § 92.103, § 92.109, the 30-day deadline, and the remedies the statute provides.
Printed and sent by USPS Certified Mail with tracking — your proof of delivery if this ends up in small claims court.