Boston, Massachusetts · Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 186

The Boston security deposit demand letter that gets deposits back.

Massachusetts law gave your Boston landlord 30 days to return it or itemize. If that clock has run, a Boston security deposit demand letter puts Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 186 to work on your side.

Stop asking. Start demanding.
No card to start. $20 at the end, once you have read the whole thing.
30
days to return or itemize
3×
potential damages on wrongful withholding
$20
letter + certified mail, one-time

Last updated September 2026 · local figures: U.S. Census ACS 2024 5-year

Boston deposit math
Median rent in Boston$2,147/mo
Typical deposit ≈ one month≈$2,100
Statutory 3× on wrongful withholding$6,300
Landlord's potential exposure$6,300

Median gross rent: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-year (table B25064). Deposit example rounded to one month's rent; statutory figures are ceilings, and courts decide actual awards.

What Boston renters should know

Boston deposit law at a glance

The law that protects your deposit

Deposits in Boston are governed by Massachusetts state law: Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 186, § 15B. Violations can make the landlord liable for treble the deposit plus 5% interest, court costs, and attorney's fees; the deposit must be held in a separate Massachusetts bank account and receipted. Full Massachusetts deadline & penalty guide →

The court that would hear it

Deposit claims from Boston are filed in the Small Claims session (District Court or Boston Municipal Court) serving Suffolk County, a court designed for people without lawyers, hearing claims up to $7,000. Statutory treble-damage deposit awards may be pursued even above the base limit. A typical Boston deposit, even at the statute's $6,300 cap, fits under that limit, which is exactly why a statute-citing certified letter usually settles it first.

What you get for $20

Nothing is charged until you have read the letter that will be sent. After you sign it, we handle the printing, the postage and the trip to the Post Office, and you keep the certified tracking, the delivery record and a signed copy you can check against its own fingerprint.

How it works covers every step, and what it costs to do the same thing alone.

Have it mailed, not downloaded.$20 covers the letter, the printing, the certified postage, and the return receipt — and you read every word before you pay.
Read my Boston letter
On the last page of your letter

The bit that stops them arguing

Not a logo that says “verified.” A short record of how and when you signed, printed on the letter your Boston landlord is holding, plus a code made from the letter's own words.

  • The demand paragraph
  • The signature record
  • The SHA-256 hash
  • Certified Mail with Return Receipt
Pin 1 · The demand paragraphThe paragraph names your state's statute, the amount your landlord kept, the deadline they missed, and gives them a firm deadline to send the money before the letter says what happens next. Every part of it comes from the answers you gave, printed in the order the law expects.
Pin 2 · The signature recordMethod (drawn or typed), date, time zone, IP, browser, and consent to sign electronically. Printed on the letter itself, so the person receiving it can see how it was signed. Nothing goes out until a real person signs.
Pin 3 · The SHA-256 hashA 64-character code built from every word in your letter, recorded with the date and time you signed. It is your signing record: paste it into the checker at /verify/ and it confirms the wording you hold is the wording you signed, unchanged. It is not proof of delivery; the certified mail record below is.
Pin 4 · Certified Mail with Return ReceiptSomeone at the other end has to sign. This is the proof: the certified mail receipt, the USPS tracking history, and the delivery signature with its date. The Postal Service records them, our mail partner passes them to us, and we email them to you and post them on your letter tracker. Your landlord cannot claim the letter never came.

The closing words above are the real ones our engine writes for Boston letters, statute and deadline included. The name, signature and codes are made up; yours carry your own record. The time is shown in the signer's own time zone, not ours.

That code is built from every word in your letter. Change one word and it no longer matches. Type it into our checker and it tells you the letter is the same one you signed. Run the example code through the checker →

What a Boston deposit is usually worth

Median gross rent in Boston runs about $2,147 a month (ACS 2024 5-year). Where a deposit is set around one month’s rent, that is the ballpark figure at stake. That is about 22% above the Massachusetts median of $1,762, which means deposits here run larger than the statewide picture suggests, and so does what you lose by writing one off.

More renters than owners live in Boston: about 64% of households, some 182,208 of them, rent. In a majority-renter city, deposit disputes are not an edge case; they are a routine feature of the housing market, and local courts see them constantly. The rule that governs what happens to that money is set at the state level, by Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 186, § 15B, and it applies in Boston exactly as it does anywhere else in Massachusetts.

Renters underestimate how much the format matters. The same request, made by text, gets filed under “annoyance”; made by certified letter citing the statute and the deadline, it gets filed under “risk”. The money at stake did not change. The category did.

Leaving a Boston rental without losing the deposit

In a city this size the deposit is rarely sitting in one person’s account. It has been folded into an operation with a process, and processes respond to documents far better than they respond to phone calls.

  • Do a final photo pass at handover. Every room, every surface, and the meter readings. Keep the originals: their embedded timestamps are what make them evidence rather than pictures.
  • Give the forwarding address in writing and keep the proof. This is the single most common way a good claim fails, in every city and every state.
  • Check the name on your lease against who you have been emailing. They frequently differ in a market this size, and only one of them is the right recipient.
  • Act once the window has gone. After 30 days you are not being pushy, you are being timely, and every further month weakens what you can prove.

Where a Boston renter would actually file

A landlord reading your letter is silently sizing up one thing: does this person actually know what happens next? It costs you five minutes to be someone who does.

Massachusetts routes deposit claims to the Small Claims session (District Court or Boston Municipal Court), with a limit of $7,000. For a rental in Boston, that normally means the court serving Suffolk County. Filing fees and procedure are set by the court. The Massachusetts judiciary publishes its own small claims instructions and forms, which is the page to read before you file.

Filing fees are typically a small fraction of a deposit, and the process is designed for people representing themselves. What decides it is paperwork: the lease, dated photographs, proof of your forwarding address, and a demand letter you can prove arrived.

Skip the trip to the Post Office.$20 covers the letter, the printing, the certified postage and the return receipt. No stamps, no green card to fill in wrong, no queue.
Read my Boston letter

Boston renters, by the numbers

$2,147
median gross rent per month in Boston
64%
of Boston's ≈283,000 households rent their home
≈182,000
renter households on the same 30-day clock
$6,300
potential statutory exposure on a typical $2,100 deposit

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024 5-year, tables B25064 & B25003 (Boston; Census place “Boston city”); Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 186, § 15B. Population ≈666,000.

Boston deposit questions

How long does a landlord in Boston have to return a security deposit?
30 days. The statute (Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 186, § 15B) requires the landlord to act within 30 days after tenancy ends. Miss it, and the law's remedies open up: Violations can make the landlord liable for treble the deposit plus 5% interest, court costs, and attorney's fees; the deposit must be held in a separate Massachusetts bank account and receipted.
Can I sue my landlord in small claims court in Boston?
Yes, that's exactly what the venue is for. Deposit claims from Boston are filed in the Small Claims session (District Court or Boston Municipal Court) serving Suffolk County, a court designed for people without lawyers, hearing claims up to $7,000. Statutory treble-damage deposit awards may be pursued even above the base limit. A demand letter sent by certified mail is the documented first step judges expect to see.
Is a demand letter worth it for a typical Boston deposit?
Median rent in Boston is $2,147 a month (U.S. Census, ACS 2024 5-year), and deposits typically run about one month's rent. Call it $2,100. Massachusetts's statute puts up to $6,300 of exposure on a landlord who wrongfully withholds that deposit (a statutory ceiling; courts decide actual awards). The letter is $20 flat, certified mail included, and you read every word of it before paying.

General legal information, not legal advice. Court limits and city ordinances change; verify current rules or consult a licensed Massachusetts attorney.

Read the whole letter first.Reading your Boston letter costs nothing. You decide after you have seen it.
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Before you send it

All of this is on the site already, at no charge.

Not renting in Boston any more? We send the same security deposit demand letter Boston, Massachusetts renters send in all 50 states and the District of Columbia, each built on that state's own statute.

Boston · Free help

Help that costs nothing, Boston and statewide

Deposit law is set in Massachusetts, but the office you would call and the court you would file in are closer to home. These are the ones that matter for Boston.

Government and nonprofit resources, listed because they are useful. We are not affiliated with any of them, and none of them is affiliated with us. Every link here was checked on August 30, 2026.

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